STATEMENT OF TEACHING
PHILOSOPHY
Gerald L. Cannon
My teaching philosophy tends to grow out of years of multi-disciplinary
instruction at the university level. As in all disciplines
a lot depends upon the nature and sequencing of the course. In early
courses in any discipline there are essential techniques to be acquired. What
constitutes an "essential" skill must constantly be reexamined, but
certain standard processes, procedures, techniques and/or
applications must be addressed. In addition, and perhaps more
importantly, the basic principles that underlie formal organization
and issues of content have to be assimilated by the student. This
requires a disciplined commitment to acquire by association of actions
and images a substantial understanding of the aesthetics of the medium
chosen for expression.
Even more critical in latter stages of development is the fact that
this knowledge must be assimilated as non-cognizant behaviors in
producing art rather than simply good design or demonstrated technical
facility. This is a more difficult teaching process and develops
from subtleties of exposure to new norms, clarifying issues of form
and content, breaking of existing patterns of response, and regular
reinforcement from peers and teachers. As I tell my students, "What
you learn as principles you may soon forget as facts and simply express
as actions. Good art is not made by following this or any
other set of rules, but you can't make good art without somehow gaining
understanding of these guidelines of thought."
I feel strongly that it is incumbent upon the teacher to make sure
historical and philosophical references to existing art work and
ideas from ancient origins to contemporary manifestations are addressed
in relation to all coursework. This is an active, ongoing
process, not to be relegated to the art history department alone. Art
is idea, and artists must be able to think and talk about these ideas
as viable currency in all modern arts.
If there is any behavioral pattern that I adhere to it is that,
since art is to do (not just know) something, students learn art
by doing. They must make a lot of things which we (both of
us) can talk about. I must strike a balance between letting
them make decisions and influencing those decisions to be better
and better ones. I must not, however, make those decisions
for them or even create assignments that don't allow much chance
of failure.
Teaching in highly technical areas, such as those embodying digital
technologies, is especially delicate. The dizzying array of
tools and techniques tend to act as a barrier to breaking through
to the art making itself. I emphasize to students that a kind
of easy facility is supplied by the tools that can hinder meaningful
expression just as facile hand-eye coordination can lead one to protect
old patterns rather than find truly viable new ones. I also
force a concentration on the production of a final aesthetic output
rather than allowing a student to aimlessly explore the "palette
and brushes" that may only produce a kind of tactile therapy.
The end product by which I judge the success of these processes
is whether of not the student sees more effectively and translates
this vision into strong visual statements that fluently utilize given
techniques and principles for meaningful expression in both form
and content. |